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The deep blue world of Puerto Vallarta

Without a doubt, contact with nature is one of the activities that more and more people are enjoy during their vacations, it can be a walk through the woods, the beach or the mountains, a horseback ride or simply wearing a bathing suit and diving into the depths of a river, lake or the ocean.

Feeling your body float under the water, like a bird in slow motion, is relaxing and stimulating. Who has not dreamed of flying? Who as a child did not enjoy spending all day in the water? Well, if you really want to enter a world of adventure, full of new things or that you don’t usually see, there is no better choice but to experience and enjoy the sensational experience of scuba diving.

When you jump into the sea, you’ll enjoy the experience of seeing and maybe even touching multicolored fish, corals, anemones, coral, jellyfish and other creatures that you won’t even recognize, you’ll marvel over the textured sands formed by the currents, caves and underwater mountains and reefs that provide shelter for small creatures from other predators.

In Puerto Vallarta there are many places where you can practice scuba diving, the most famous and popular attraction, no doubt about it, is Los Arcos, a beautiful rock formation protruding from the sea surface. It is located near Mismaloya 5.5 nautical miles south of Puerto Vallarta. This place is adequate for divers of all levels, from novices to experienced divers. The depth of the so-called Aquarium, is approximately 60 feet around Los Arcos, where you’ll find all sorts of tropical marine life in the reefs, including the entertaining garden eels that look like shy ribbons sticking out of the sandy sea bottom, waving demurely back and forth with the invisible waves. Its unique feature is an 800 ft vertical wall on the west side of Los Arcos where you can enjoy a descent into the Canyon (El Cañón) and the famous Devil’s Jaw (La Quijada del Diablo), which are only for experienced divers. Here you’ll see schools of bright fish, turtles, manta rays and moray eels. Another good dive site “El Bajo”, with an underwater peak and several submerged volcanic formations that offer lots of marine life including parrotfish, snappers, moray eels, nudibranchs and many other surprises. Other dive sites are Las Lajas and the Great Wall (El Paredón) where you can enjoy turtles and rays in large quantities.

There are many other options for this sport, not just the beaches and sea in the state of Jalisco, but also in the sea of Nayarit, some recommended places are:

Majahuitas, a beautiful beach that is accessible only by, it’s located between Los Arcos and Yelapa, a beach 10 nautical miles south of Puerto Vallarta. Here the Sierra Madre sinks into the sea and generates a series of shallow bays. You can dive here all year round and enjoy a very diverse and rich marine life. The underwater visibility is up 80 feet from July to December. You’ll find shy garden eels living in the sandy bottom, the largest school of yellow surgeon fish, rays, octopus, seahorses, green turtles and more.

Mismaloya, is one of the most visited scuba diving locations due to its proximity to downtown Puerto Vallarta and you can get there by sea and land. The bay 6 nautical miles long and is located to the south of the city. The sloping sea floor offers large boulders with depths between 10 and 20 meters, where you can see moray eels, lobsters, snappers and king angelfish.

The Marieta Islands, off the coast of Nayarit in Banderas Bay, was made famous by Jacques Cousteau, the oceanographer, in the 70′s and today is one of the most popular dive sites in the Mexican Pacific. It is part of an underwater mountain range and is located at the entrance of the Bay of Banderas. Here you can find an impressive descent, reefs and caves, filled with tropical fish, sea turtles, manta rays and even whales when they are visiting the bay, normally between November and March.

El Morro, a place for advanced divers with a rock formation cavern at 70 feet under water.

Las Viudas, where you can also go hunting underwater and catch large sized commercial species that you can later on enjoy in a delicious dinner.

There is also a place called El Malinal, which happens to be a favorite for those who love sea life. This site is not well known and this makes it a great place to enjoy an impressive amount of sea life and biological underwater diversity. It is definitely a great experience you should not miss.

The Chimo, this place is highly recommended for divers that already have some experience. It’s a beautiful place where you can find black and white coral, many different tropical fish species, turtles, giant manta rays and more.

La Corbeteña, one of the best sites for underwater scuba divers. Here you can find stingrays and sharks, but you must have some type of diving certification, because you’ll inevitably require some scuba experience to explore its waters.

Puerto Vallarta and the Marine Turtles

Humpback Whale visit the bay around Puerto Vallarta
Puerto Vallarta and the Marine Turtles

Mexico is a very fortunate in many respects, on this occasion we’ll mention its biodiversity, because it is one of the top 5 countries in the world when you take into account the number of species that it has. It is surprising to find out that in Mexico has between 10 and 15% of all described land species in the world and specifically in the case of reptiles, is the country with most known species
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Among these innumerable reptile representatives, Mexico has the honor of being visited by six of the few varieties of known sea turtles species.

These animals are rather solitary, rarely coexisting with other members of their same species and they spend most of their time at sea, almost 90% of their life, actually. Due to these habits, it’s been very difficult to study their life cycles and activities, and very little is known about them. Depending on the species, sea turtles can live up to 150 to 200 years. They can reach up to 22 mph while swimming in the sea.

Some of the lucky states that are visited by these prehistoric creatures are: Baja California, Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan and Jalisco and Nayarit course. They also live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.

Some known species of sea turtle are:
Common name (Scientific name, genus / species)
Loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta)
Hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
Olive Ridley or Pacific Squamous (Lepidochelys olivacea)
Flatback (Natator depressus)
Leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
Squamous Atlantic or Tortuga Lora (Lepidochelys kempii)
Atlantic Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
Pacific Green Turtle or Prieta (Chelonia agassizi)

Sea turtles, like all reptiles, are unable to breathe under water, they have to surface to breathe and then they can stay underwater without breathing for long periods of time. They have evolved an anaerobic respiration system and if required, for example in times of danger, they can revert to anaerobic respiration that allows them to stay underwater for long periods of time. Once on the surface they can quickly fill their lungs with a single explosive exhalation and rapid inhalation.

As with most reptiles, they lay eggs, and these are not placed at sea, so sea turtles migrate to various parts of the world, where they come ashore to lay their eggs. It takes decades for a sea turtle to reach sexual maturity, after mating at sea females return to land to dig a nest for their eggs at night. There are different levels philopatry in species, in some of them, females return to the exact beach where they were born, which happens every two to four years in the period of maturity and they can create between one and eight nests per season.

Humpback Whale visit the bay around Puerto Vallarta
Puerto Vallarta Marine Turtles

It is during this unusual period in the life of the sea turtle, in which they lumber out of the sea, when we can enjoy and get up close to these peaceful reptiles and also take the opportunity to protect them from predators that often eat their eggs before the baby tortoises are born and return to the sea, among the most fearsome of predators are humans.
Due to predation and other factors such as pollution, habitat change, accidental deaths in nets, among others, today all species of sea turtles are endangered.

Of the 6 species of sea turtles that come to Mexico, two of these species are endemic, the first can be found in the Gulf of Mexico which is known as Tortuga Lora (“Parrot turtle” in English known as Hawksbill turtle), and the second local turtle is the Pacific Green Turtle that nests in Michoacan.
The olive ridley turtle, for example, only nests on a few beaches in Mexico, there is another species called Kikilas that always nest in the north coast of Australia. Some even migrate thousands of miles to nest.

If you are someone who would enjoy helping to preserve these species, you can visit one of the many marine turtle camps in Puerto Vallarta, as it is the second most important beach where turtles come to nest or you can also visit any other marine turtle camp that exist in all the states that are visited by the turtles, these include managed programs for marine turtle conservation. In the end the most important part is to appreciate the opportunity and learn more about these creatures and that we give nature back a bit of all it gives us, helping to care and educate so more and more sea turtles can manage to survive and not become a memory of the Earth’s previous natural bounty.

Snorkeling Los Arcos, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico

Took a trip down to Puerto Vallarta Oct 17-20th 2010. While there, we stayed at the Barcelo La Jolla De Mismaloya hotel. We hired some locals to take us out snorkeling at nearby Los Arcos. Shot for www.cityvids.tv

Marietas Islands snorkel and dive tour

We disembarked at Puerto Vallarta, México for a day of snorkeling at the Caletas Islands with Vallarta Tours. This party boat sure was a different ride compared to the mammoth Diamond Princess! You can’t see my parents, as they were still in their pajamas as we waved good-bye for the day. There were tourists from assorted hotels and from all over the world aboard this little boat. You can see a lady at the very end yelling about a whale sighting!

Puerto Vallarta Real Estate® Los Arcos PH 8 – Pv Realty

Puerto Vallarta Real Estate® Great opportunity to acquire a beachfront Penthouse with a spectacular view of Los Arcos and the Bay of Banderas. Just in front the unique natural rock formation named Los Arcos, one of the most distinguished places in Puerto Vallarta. A great place to snorkel, scuba dive and explore the marine life of the Pacific. Agent : Salvador Michel michel@pvre.com

Dive Vallarta

Scuba diving in Puerto Vallarta between July and December is the best ! south equatorial currents are warm and clear… a very large population of mantas and great biodiversity in sea life from Los Arcos to El Morro wreck diving and night diving. ask Chico’s Dive Shop for all inclusive package deals including accomodation, breakfast and diving for as little as 93 us per person.

Introduction to snorkeling

Snorkeling is one of my favourite things to do. Tropical reefs are home to dozens and in some case hundreds of varieties of colorful fish. This was part of the Vallarta Adventure Tour to the Marietas.

Puerto Vallarta Diving

Some better footage of my Dive in Puerto Vallarta

Puerto Vallarta Underwater by Chico’s Dive Shop

A selection of underwater clips from Los Arcos, Majahuitas, Marietas Islands, Chimo and El Morro.

Rebreather & Scooter diving in Puerto Vallarta

MK VI Poseidon diving at el Morro, Armando Having Fun with Roberto’s Scooter, awesome dive and experience.